*e-4 Behavior analysts and the behavior change program

The BACB code of ethics sets out the profession's expectations of behavior analysts in their roles as providers of behavior analysis services. In this context, behavior analysts must design programs based on the principles of behavior analysis, involving the client or their surrogate in the planning of such programs, obtaining the client's consent, and respecting the client's right to end the behaviors. services at any time.

Synopsis of each point

4.01 Description of the conditions for the success of the program

• Behavior analysts must describe to the client or his or her proxy the environmental conditions necessary for the program to be effective.

4.02 Environmental conditions that prevent application

• If environmental conditions prevent the implementation of a behavior analytic program, the behavior analyst recommends that other professional help be sought.

4.03 Environmental conditions that make application difficult

• If environmental conditions make the application of the behavior analysis program difficult, the behavior analyst attempts to remove environmental restrictions or identifies in writing obstacles to doing so.

4.04 Approval of interventions

• The behavior analyst must obtain the client's or guardian's written approval of behavioral intervention procedures before implementing them.

4.05 Reinforcement/Punishment

• The behavior analyst recommends reinforcement instead of punishment whenever possible. If punishment procedures are necessary, the behavior analyst always includes reinforcement procedures for alternative behaviors in the program.

4.06 Avoid harmful reinforcers

• The behavior analyst minimizes the use of items as potential reinforcers that may be harmful to the long-term health of the client or participant.

4.07 Continuous data collection

• The behavior analyst collects data, or asks the client, client-proxy, or other designated persons to collect data necessary to evaluate progress within the program.

4.08 Program modifications

• The behavior analyst modifies the program based on the data.

4.09 Consent to Program Modifications

• The behavior analyst explains the program modifications and the reasons for them to the client or the client's representative and obtains consent to implement the modifications.

4.10 Less restrictive procedures

• The behavior analyst reviews and assesses the restrictive nature of alternative interventions and always recommends the least restrictive procedures that may be effective in treating a behavioral problem.

4.11 Completion criteria

• The behavior analyst establishes understandable and objective (i.e., measurable) criteria for program completion and describes them to the client or client's proxy.

4.12 Termination of the relationship with the client

• The behavior analyst ends the relationship with the client when established criteria are met.

Conclusion

Behavior analysts have the ethical responsibility to design and carry out behavior change programs that are effective, safe, and respectful of clients' rights. By following this code, behavior analysts help ensure that clients receive the highest quality behavior analysis services.